INSIDE THE STEPHENSON HOUSE - October 26, 2005
Hi! Henry the Stephenson House mouse is back again. This
has been a great time to just hang around, hang out and watch the people
come and go. RoxAnn and the new volunteer Erin have put the volunteer
and docent program into high gear, starting with training sessions in
November. The volunteers will learn about the early history of the Illinois
Territory, the county and the Stephenson House. They will learn about
period clothing, period speaking and they will observe a sample tour of
the Stephenson House. Long ago Ol' Henry said he would let you know when
you were needed. Well, this is the call from Henry. You are needed now!
Just pick up your telephone and call RoxAnn 692-1818 or Carol 656-0888
and tell them you would like to volunteer!
Keith has finished all the brickwork on the kitchen, including the beehive
oven on the east outside wall. It is so cool! Now Keith and Jack are working
to finish the roof, the interior floor and staircase. When done, the kitchen
will be ready. The other day Ol' Henry looked out from his hidey place
and saw smoke coming from the kitchen chimney! Keith was checking out
his handy work, and yes, the kitchen fireplace does work! Next thing you
know, RoxAnn will be cooking in the kitchen. Henry can't wait for that
to happen!
Did you see the super cornstalk wrapped around the lamppost? Henry heard
that Jill grows this kind of stuff for decoration and she gave this one
to the Stephenson House. Thanks Jill! Henry loves it 'cause it is a good
place to play and also watch the world go by. One sunny morning Ol' Henry
was peeping out from the corn stalks at the cars going by and got to thinking
about all where all those people were going. Did the folks in 1818, 1820,
and 1822 do anything except work? Each day had to be filled considering
the time it took to grow food, cook food, bake bread, take care of the
animals, make soap and candles and chop wood needed for cooking and heating
fires!
Henry here just knew that these folks had to get together and do some
fun things! Finally, I started remembering the stories Great-great-grandpappy
Ezra told. Henry here remembers what Ol' Ezra told about the physicians
who formed a medical association. He said John Todd was the first president
and the First District Medical Society of the State of Illinois met in
Edwardsville in May 1820. At the same time the mechanics formed an organization
known as the Edwardsville Mechanics Society. A singing society was also
organized around this time and the first public library in Illinois was
formed right here in Edwardsville. The librarian was John Randall and
Benaiah Robinson, the surveyor, was on the board of directors. Great-great-grandpappy
Ezra told that there was an annual meeting of the stockholders of the
Edwardsville Library in January 1821. The meeting was held at the Courthouse
where they would elect five directors. This was the first Courthouse and
was a log cabin built in the Public Square.
There was a Female Sunday School Society in Edwardsville in the early
1820s. Ol' Ezra said that Lucy was secretary of this society. And, he
heard her say there were two schools that met each Sunday. One was for
"colored people" who attended regularly and were happy with
the instruction. Lucy said the second school was for people of her race
and it was intended to correct the morals of those who, by a series of
oppressions, had been lowered to ignorance and vice. The society felt
that only the greatest moral instruction could help them. Ol' Ezra said
it appeared that the Society felt real strong about the Sunday School
Society and even opened it to men. Looks like the women decided the men
could use some help too!
All the societies had a cause and a reason for being formed, but Henry
knows there was the social side of each group and the members had a good
time.
The residents in the 1820's were not without entertainment. For example,
the St. Louis Theatrical Corps performed dramatic theatre at the home
of John and Lucretia Lusk. This took place on a Tuesday, Wednesday and
Thursday evening in May 1820. In September of 1820, Gov. Shadrach Bond
reviewed the regiment of militia under the command of Col. William Parkinson.
This was a special day with lots of activities for everyone.
The story Ol' Henry remembers the best is about the Museum of Fine Arts
that came to Edwardsville. This exhibit had it all, including a variety
of paintings and imitations of life in wax. There was also a powerful
electric machine and apparatus to be observed. And, there was music on
an elegant organ and more! The exhibition was held during the first week
of Court and admission was 25 cents and kids half price.
So much for the bit of early Edwardsville culture for now, because this
old mouse is going to take one more scamper through the garden. The gardeners
are ready to put the garden to bed for the winter and Ol' Henry needs
to make sure all the seeds have been gathered up for my winter meals!
See ya' later,
Henry
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